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Joined 11 months ago
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Cake day: October 16th, 2023

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  • To give you some context, GoDaddy email is actually Outlook 365 (now Microsoft 365), which is normally $99/year but GoDaddy slap a higher price on it.

    If you were knowledgeable about Outlook admin/Azure you could simply disconnect your Microsoft Outlook tenant from GoDaddy and stop your subscription.

    Since you’re not, you can use BitTitan.com to help you migrate, it’s $12/user and you can ask their sales support to help with all the gory details. Basically you make a new account on whatever service you want and they get all your mail over. Make sure that the new service you get can hold all your mail (has enough space) and also has 4 mailboxes – BitTitan moves your email but getting the right service is on you.

    If you’re ok using Outlook and Exchange you can ask BitTitan to move you to another Microsoft 365 account, which as I said is $99/year for a family account of up to 6 users.

    If you want you can also shop around for regular IMAP (non-Exchange) providers, which will let you use a wider range of mail apps, and ask BitTitan to move you to one of them. But keep in mind that most providers charge $3-5/user/month, which for 4 users adds up to something similar to what you’re paying now, or more. One notable alternative is Migadu.com’s Mini plan, $90/year with no user limits, but you all have to share 30 GB of storage space. MXroute.com is another option, they offer more space for cheaper, same deal (no user limits, y’all share the same storage space). Personally I prefer Migadu for my family because their control panel has more features, they’re hosted in the EU which for me makes more sense, and they’re a company rather than a one guy operation; but if you need more space MXroute is perfectly fine too.



  • If it’s in the range 100.64.0.0 – 100.127.255.255 then yes it’s CGNAT.

    Often an ISP offers some way to bypass CGNAT. It can be a dynamic public IP, it can be a static public IP, it can be a dynamic DNS service (a public domain name they keep synced to a public dynamic IP). But the cost of that service may be too big.

    If there’s no way (or too expensive) for the ISP to allow bypass, you can use Cloudflare tunnels or Tailscale funnels. They’re both free but there are pros and cons to each of them. Cloudflare requires you to use a domain and to use their own DNS service in order to use their tunnels, and they don’t allow media streaming through them. Tailscale doesn’t care what you use them for but you have to use a domain allocated by them.




  • Certificate transparency logs play a vital role so you can’t remove any information from it. They let everybody (including you) verify that the certificates are genuine, and they keep certificate authorities honest.

    If the part that’s bothering you is that your subdomains are known, the solution is to get wildcard certs then replace all the former subdomains with new ones that don’t appear in the log.

    If the part that’s bothering you is simply that old domain names are still resolved, the trick is to not get wildcard DNS records. The certs should be issued for a wildcard (*.domain.tld) but the actual subdomains should be defined explicitly (CNAME example.domain.tld -> domain.tld but not CNAME *.domain.tld -> domain.tld); otherwise all the previously defined subdomains will keep working.

    I think most of us have been through this, myself included. Not only did I define subdomains before learning about logs and wildcards, I also had domains that were used at some point with freedns.afraid.org and had random people issue certs for various subdomains, and all of that is now in the transparency logs.







  • How is your RAM being used? Look at CPU-X in the “System” tab. If the memory is mostly used for buffers and cache then it’s not a problem, you want it to be used like that.

    I ran my NAS for years off an i5 (Kaby Lake) with 4 GB of RAM and 32 GB of NVMe storage and it handled any of the usual media servers just fine. I’ve used them all, Plex, Emby and now Jellyfin.

    Have a look at this table, get the cheapest used Intel CPU you can find that fits your transcoding requirements, slap it on a board with enough SATA connectors and 4 GB of RAM and you should be good to go.

    Docker should not have a large impact, I have 15 containers running right now and they only use 2.5 GB of RAM in total (for reals, without buffers/cache).